환자의 심리상태에 따른 대처 방법

1. �ɸ�� ε�

��κ�� ȯ�ڴ� �پ��ϰ� �ɰ�� ü��, �� ޴� �� ҾȰ� �� ɸ�� Ű�� ϴµ�, Ư�� ġ�� ࿡ �� Ȳ�鿡 �� ص�� Ҿ�, �� ̸� �� ִٴ� �� η��, ��뽺�� ġ�� ġ�� ۿ��, �� ǰ� ��, ��, ��ΰ�� , �� ģ�� , �ֺ�� , ��ü�� , �ܸ�ȭ, ��ü �� , ��, ��ü�� ұ�� , ��, ��ɷ� ��ǰ� �� й�, ��... � �� ؽ�� η�� ´�.

Ư�� ࿡ �� ɰ�� ɸ�� ۿ� ��. �� ȯ�ڴ� �� ݸ�� ̺�� ص�� η��ϸ� �� Ǵ� �Ϳ� �� ̱⵵ �Ѵ�. �̿ܿ�� پ��ϰ� �ɰ�� ް� �ִ�.

�̷�� ɸ�� , ��ü��, ��, ��, ��ó�� ɷ�, �ھƱ��, �λ�� Ư�� ñ�, ġ�� ġ�� , �� ȸ�� پ�� ڿ� �� ¿�ȴ�(ǥ1). Ư�� ʿ� �� ӵǴ� �� ᱹ �� Ÿ�ο�� ؾ� �ϹǷ� ��ȯ�� ߵȴ�.

ǥ1. ��ȯ�ڿ�� ɸ�� ȭ��ε�

�� Ư¡- �� , ��ü��, ��ü�� , �ܸ�ȭ �� ʷ�

ȯ�� Ư��- ��, ��, ��․��․�� ǰ� �η��,

��, ��, ��Ŀ� �� İ� �η��, �� ,

�Ҿ�� , �ǰ��, �� ǽ�, ��ȯ ��ŷ�...

�� Ư��- �� ʰ� ��

��ü ��- �� ʰ� ��

��ȸ�� Ȳ- ��․��ȸ�� ġ․�� ǰ� �η��,

��ȸ�� ݸ�, ��ȸ�� ڿ� ��, �� ,

�� - ��ΰ��, ��, ��, �ھƽ��, ��ǥ��, �� ̽�...

��ȭ�� - ��ȭ�� , �� 庮, ��ȭ��

�� - �� ̽�, �� ̽� (��ȸ, �� å, ��ǽ�, �� , ��ǹ�)

ġ�� - �� , ġ�� ݺ�, �� , ġ�� ۿ�

ġ�� Ư��- �ǻ�� , �� , �� , �� Ӽ� ��

�� - ��ȣ ��, �ǻ�� , �� , �� ...

2. ��ȯ�� 

��̶� �ɰ�� ɸ�� ․��ϱ� �� Ȳ�� ó�ϴ� ��̸� ��κ�� ϸ� ��̰� �� ߵȴ�. ��ȯ�ڵ�� ̷�� ǽ��, �ǽ�� ó�� ص�� Ȳ�� غ��ϰ� �ߵ�� ִ� ��̴�.

‘��’�� ѵ� �� ɰ�� Ȳ�� ϰ� �� ʰ� �񲸰�� ɸ��̸� ȯ�ڿ�� Ͻ��̳�� ִ�.

‘�ո�ȭ’�� ‘��’�� ̸� �� ٸ� ��ο� ��Ѵٰ� �ϴ� ��̰� �ټҳ�� δ�� ִ�.

‘��ȭ’�� Ȥ�� ̷�� 뽺�� ǰ�� Ÿ�� Ͽ� ȯ�� Ͻ��̳�� ϰ� �� ִ�.

‘��ȯ’�� Ͽ� ��뽺�� Ȳ�� ̶� ��غ�� ̴�.

‘��’�� 뽺�� ￡ �� ǽ�� ̸� �ش�� и��Ǿ� �� ִµ�, �̴� �׸�ŭ �� ް� �ִٴ� �� ִ�.

‘��’�� ̸� �Ųٷ� �Դ� ��ó�� ߴ޴ܰ�� ̸� �� å�Ӱ��  �� ְ� ��ش�.

‘��, ȸ��’�� ȯ�� ڽ�� ְ� å�� ϴ� �°� �� ǹ��κ�� �� ֹǷ� ȯ�ڸ� �� ϰ� �� ִ�.

�ᱹ �̷�� ɸ�� ȯ�ڰ� ��̶�� ص�� Ȳ��κ�� �� ϴ� �Ҹ�� ̱⵵ �ϴ�. �� ȯ�� ̷�� ɸ�� ݵ�� ȯ ��¸� �ݿ�� , ��δ� ��뿡 �� μ� ȯ�ڵ�� ϴµ� �� Ǿ�� Ѵ�.

��… �̷�� ɸ��¿� �� ֺ�� ϸ鼭 �� ְ� ȯ�ڰ� �� ó�� ֵ�� ;� �Ѵ�.

�׷�� ̷�� ʹ� �� 쿡�� ɸ�� ̻�� ӻ�� Ÿ��⵵ �ϴµ�, ��ǥ�� ҾȰ� �� ܿ� �г�, ��, ��, ��, ��, ��ǽ�, �η��, ��, ��å, ��, ��, ��, ȸ��, ġ�ῡ ��, �� ü�� ̴�. �ο��, �� ɸ�� ӻ�� ɸ�� ׸�ŭ �ɰ�� ݿ��Ѵ�. �� ȯ�ڿ� �� ɴ��ϴٴ� �� ̴�.